The United States and the United Kingdom signed a memorandum of understanding on Thursday to jointly develop artificial intelligence, nuclear energy, telecommunications, and quantum computing. This initiative aims to explore research for applications such as space travel, military defense, and biomedical advancements. While the MOU is non-binding, it establishes a framework for collaboration between various government departments. The partnership will also investigate the development of 6G mobile telecommunications networks. US President Donald Trump emphasized the significance of this collaboration, announcing $350 billion worth of deals across sectors. The countries are particularly focused on advancing nuclear fusion technologies, which offer a safer alternative to traditional nuclear fission. Fusion reactors could provide abundant energy for AI and high-performance computing, but they may also impact the security of cryptocurrencies reliant on proof-of-work systems. In the coming months, an Executive Branch-level Working Group will be formed to initiate R&D efforts, although the White House clarified that the MOU does not entail any legal obligations or financial commitments.

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