Autonomous AI agents are poised to transform Ethereum by utilizing the dormant HTTP 402 web standard alongside Ethereum Improvement Proposal 3009. This combination enables AI agents to perform crypto transactions autonomously, thereby revolutionizing e-commerce on the Ethereum blockchain. According to Coinbase developers Kevin Leffew and Lincoln Murr, these AI agents can independently access funds for payments, facilitating processes such as self-driving taxis managing their costs, AI content generation, and seamless usage of stablecoins for data storage. They compare the interaction to a vending machine, where an HTTP 402 request triggers an automated payment transaction. Developers have already begun experimenting with this technology, with projects like Hyperbolic Labs integrating it into large language models. The potential for AI agents to autonomously chain services and create comprehensive economic loops underscores their predicted dominance as Ethereum's largest power users.

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